Monday Nov 10 2025 01:40
3 min
It's often said that Bitcoin is an illusion, a collective hallucination. Just numbers in cyberspace, with no basis other than the belief of those who buy it. But, from a financial perspective, isn't the dollar also an illusion?
The dollar is mostly made up of numbers in cyberspace, and its value is only supported by the belief of those who accept it as a means of payment. The main difference is that this illusion, at least for the moment, is more widely recognized. In fact, about 90% of dollars are abstract, existing in no tangible form.
There is nothing to stop our banking system from creating more dollars. The dollar is what is called "fiat" currency, and the power to create money has always been an irresistible temptation for leaders. One obvious result of this arbitrariness is inflation.
The Bitcoin blockchain was created in part in response to this historical weakness. After 21 million Bitcoins are mined, the system will no longer produce more. However, fraudsters will always try to manipulate financial systems.
There are fundamental differences between cryptocurrencies and the dollar. For example, transactions in the Bitcoin system are recorded in an unforgeable ledger. In addition, the supply of Bitcoin is ultimately fixed.
Money itself is an illusion, a collective understanding. The effort you put into earning it, increasing it, and saving it represents nothing real other than its symbolic power. Our shared understanding of the value of currency is what matters most, and this understanding is in a constant state of flux.
All currency value is unstable and abstract, even in attempts to secure its value. Currency is just an ever-changing network of agreements that represent the interests of the parties in the network, and it is a fragile thread in the web of human trust.
All common arguments against cryptocurrencies fail to take into account the transient and fragile nature of traditional currencies. The dollar is backed by "the full faith and credit of the United States." But what does that mean?
Financial crises in unstable governments have led to the rise of cryptocurrencies. In fact, our current financial institutions are flawed and prone to corruption. Bitcoin was a politically motivated project, and its clear goal is to create a digital means of transaction resistant to manipulation, thus creating a better alternative than the current banking system.
The idea behind all cryptocurrencies is that records produced by a distributed computer network can be tamper-proof. The blockchain system has at least partially proven this theory.
Any kind of money, its efforts to maintain stability are in a state of "imminent fall"; and as long as there is an opportunity to manipulate or forge transactions, human nature dictates that someone will try to cheat. The battle to protect the illusion that "money is real" will never end, and can never end.
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