The Illusion of Money: Bitcoin vs. the Dollar

It's often said that Bitcoin is an illusion, a collective hallucination. Just numbers in cyberspace, with no basis other than the belief of those who buy it. But, from a financial perspective, isn't the dollar also an illusion?

The dollar is mostly made up of numbers in cyberspace, and its value is only supported by the belief of those who accept it as a means of payment. The main difference is that this illusion, at least for the moment, is more widely recognized. In fact, about 90% of dollars are abstract, existing in no tangible form.

History of Dollar Creation

There is nothing to stop our banking system from creating more dollars. The dollar is what is called "fiat" currency, and the power to create money has always been an irresistible temptation for leaders. One obvious result of this arbitrariness is inflation.

Bitcoin as an Alternative

The Bitcoin blockchain was created in part in response to this historical weakness. After 21 million Bitcoins are mined, the system will no longer produce more. However, fraudsters will always try to manipulate financial systems.

The Difference Between Bitcoin and the Dollar

There are fundamental differences between cryptocurrencies and the dollar. For example, transactions in the Bitcoin system are recorded in an unforgeable ledger. In addition, the supply of Bitcoin is ultimately fixed.

Money as a Collective Illusion

Money itself is an illusion, a collective understanding. The effort you put into earning it, increasing it, and saving it represents nothing real other than its symbolic power. Our shared understanding of the value of currency is what matters most, and this understanding is in a constant state of flux.

Fragility of Currencies

All currency value is unstable and abstract, even in attempts to secure its value. Currency is just an ever-changing network of agreements that represent the interests of the parties in the network, and it is a fragile thread in the web of human trust.

The Future of Digital Currencies

All common arguments against cryptocurrencies fail to take into account the transient and fragile nature of traditional currencies. The dollar is backed by "the full faith and credit of the United States." But what does that mean?

Crisis of Confidence

Financial crises in unstable governments have led to the rise of cryptocurrencies. In fact, our current financial institutions are flawed and prone to corruption. Bitcoin was a politically motivated project, and its clear goal is to create a digital means of transaction resistant to manipulation, thus creating a better alternative than the current banking system.

Blockchain Success

The idea behind all cryptocurrencies is that records produced by a distributed computer network can be tamper-proof. The blockchain system has at least partially proven this theory.

The Need for Vigilance

Any kind of money, its efforts to maintain stability are in a state of "imminent fall"; and as long as there is an opportunity to manipulate or forge transactions, human nature dictates that someone will try to cheat. The battle to protect the illusion that "money is real" will never end, and can never end.


Risk Warning: this article represents only the author’s views and is for reference only. It does not constitute investment advice or financial guidance, nor does it represent the stance of the Markets.com platform.When considering shares, indices, forex (foreign exchange) and commodities for trading and price predictions, remember that trading CFDs involves a significant degree of risk and could result in capital loss.Past performance is not indicative of any future results. This information is provided for informative purposes only and should not be construed to be investment advice. Trading cryptocurrency CFDs and spread bets is restricted for all UK retail clients. 

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